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Tacoma Power's New Shops Building is LEED Certified

New shops building featuring an array of skylights for interior daylighting
Ken Kurtz explaining the efficient lighting combining daylighting and efficient fluorescent.
Photo shows the demolition of the old shops building with the new shops in the background

Tacoma Power's new shops building has all of the practical attributes required for the utility's craft shops for transformers, welding, carpentry, painting and other necessities. But the building also has other attributes - features that add energy efficiency and environmental friendliness to the 55,000-square-foot building and provide a work space that's comfortable and efficient.

Tacoma Power used building criteria from the Building Council's Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED) and received green building certification from that organization. Gary Johnson, a Tacoma Power mechanical engineer and energy expert, ensured that the building met as many LEED standards as it could.

"Most LEED buildings are offices," Johnson said. "Many of the typical environmental features - low-water landscaping or carpet with low-levels of emissions that can affect indoor air quality - just don't apply to an industrial building. Nevertheless, we were able to incorporate many green design features into the building."

The shops, with 20-foot ceilings, use high-efficiency fluorescent lighting. They also have skylights - and a system that automatically turns off some of the lights when natural daylight reaches a certain level. Lighting fixtures are on occupancy sensors and have dimming controls. The heating and cooling system also takes advantage of energy-saving technologies.

Hot water for work sinks and in restrooms comes from "instant hot" fixtures, not from traditional water heaters.

Johnson estimates the building uses at least 40 percent less electricity than a similar building with standard lighting, heating and hot water systems.

Many of the materials used in the building meet LEED thresholds for recycled content and for being produced locally, which reduces the environmental impacts of transportation. Additionally, 97 percent of the construction waste was recycled instead of going to a landfill. The building also has facilities for storing and collecting recyclable paper, cardboard, glass, plastics and metals to keep them out of landfills.

Other features include ozone-friendly refrigerants for the cooling system and adhesives, sealants and paints with low emissions.

"LEED forces you to look at your whole building, both in planning and execution," Johnson said. "We learned a lot on this building that will be valuable for future projects within Tacoma Power and to help our customers who are considering energy and environmental factors in their buildings.

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